Using Patients Academy information
Patients Academy provides general health education. It is intended to support, not replace, care from healthcare professionals who know your individual circumstances.
No individual medical advice
The website and associated videos do not provide a diagnosis or personalised treatment recommendation. Do not delay seeking medical advice because of something you have read or watched here.
Information changes
Clinical knowledge, guidance and available treatment options change over time. We review resources, but no educational resource should be assumed to remain current indefinitely. Check the status and review information on the individual resource page.
Emergencies and urgent advice
This website is not designed for emergency assessment. In the UK, call 999 in an emergency, or NHS 111 for urgent medical advice. Outside the UK, contact your local emergency or health advice service.
External links
Links to external websites are provided for convenience and further information. Their content and availability are controlled by the external provider.